1. Literature, national though it be in origin,
knows no frontiers, and should remain common currency
between nations in spite of political or international
upheavals.
2. In all circumstances, and particularly in time of
war, works of art, the patrimony of humanity at large,
should be left untouched by national or political passion.
3. Members of PEN should at all times use what influence
they have in favour of good understanding and mutual
respect between nations; they pledge themselves to do
their utmost to dispel race, class and national hatreds,
and to champion the ideal of one humanity living in
peace in one world.
4. PEN stands for the principle of unhampered transmission
of thought within each nation and between all nations,
and members pledge themselves to oppose any form of
suppression of freedom of expression in the country
and community to which they belong, as well as throughout
the world wherever this is possible. PEN declares for
a free press and opposes arbitrary censorship in time
of peace. It believes that the necessary advance of
the world towards a more highly organized political
and economic order renders a free criticism of governments,
administrations and institutions imperative. And since
freedom implies voluntary restraint, members pledge
themselves to oppose such evils of a free press as mendacious
publication, deliberate falsehood and distortion of
facts for political and personal ends.
Membership of PEN is open to all qualified writers,
editors and translators who subscribe to these aims,
without regard to nationality, language, race, colour
or religion.